Applying a Posted Prepayment or a Credit Note
You can apply a posted prepayment.
You must select the Allow Adjustments In Payment Batch option on the A/P Options screen if you plan to adjust the invoice or debit note you are paying.
To apply a prepayment or credit note to an invoice or a debit note:
- Accounts Payable > A/P Transactions > Payment Entry.
- In the Batch Number field, enter the batch number for an existing batch, or click the Create New Batch button to create a new batch.
- Click the Create New Entry button, and then enter a description for the transaction in the Entry Description field, such as "Apply Prepayment to Inv 7764."
- In the Payment Transaction Type field, select Apply Document.
- Fill in the remaining fields on the A/P Payment Entry screen. For more information, see A/P Payment Entry Screen.
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If you know the numbers of the documents to which you are applying the invoice, or there are a large number of documents for this vendor, clear the Filter Documents option. Otherwise, select this option.
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If you are using Filter Documents:
- Select the type of documents you want to display (All, Invoice, or Debit Note).
- Select the order by which to list documents (Document Number, PO Number, Due Date, Order Number, Document Date, Current Balance, or Original Document Number).
- Specify the starting number, date, or balance, depending on the choice you made for ordering documents.
- Click the Refresh button.
- For each document to which you want to apply the payment, select Yes in the Apply column.
- In the Applied Amount field, enter the amount to apply.
By default, the entire amount is applied, and the full discount is taken. However, you can post the transaction without fully applying the prepayment or credit note, leaving some to be applied at a later date.
You cannot apply more than the total amount of the payment.
- If an early-payment discount applies to the invoice, enter the amount in the Discount Taken column.
You can enter a discount taken that exceeds the discount specified on the original invoice.
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If you are not using Filter Documents:
- In the Document Number field, enter the document number.
- In the Payment Number field, enter "1", or enter the number of the payment if the document has a multiple payment schedule.
- In the Applied Amount field, enter the amount to apply.
- If you are entering a partial payment for a job‑related document, choose an apply method for the payment, and edit the distribution for the payment, if necessary. See step 7.
- If there is a discount amount, enter it in the Discount Available field.
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- If you are issuing a payment that is not in your functional currency, click the Rates button to check or edit the exchange rate used for this payment.
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If you need to adjust a document you are paying:
- Click Adjust.
The A/P Miscellaneous Adjustment Entry screen appears.
Note: This button is available only if the Allow Adjustments In Payment Batch option is selected on the A/P Options screen.
- Enter a reference and description for the adjustment.
- Enter the distribution code or general ledger account number for each adjustment detail.
- Enter the amount of each adjustment detail.
- Close the screen to return to the A/P Payment Entry screen.
- Click Adjust.
- Click Save to apply the prepayment or credit note.
- Print the Batch Listing. Correct entries, if necessary, then reprint the listing for each corrected batch. Once batches are correct, file the reports.
Note: You must print batch listings before posting if you select the Force Listing Of All Batches option on the Processing tab of the A/P Options screen.
- On the A/P Payment Batch List screen, select the Ready To Post option for each batch. Alternatively, select a batch, click the Post button, and then click Yes when asked whether to set the batch Ready To Post.
- Post the payment batch.
Note: If any transactions cannot be posted, Accounts Payable will create a new batch containing the transactions with errors.